Sofiiska Square is one of Kyiv’s oldest squares, with roots going back to the time of Kyivan Rus. Set beside St Sophia’s Cathedral, it has witnessed many key moments in Ukrainian history. According to legend, this is where Prince Yaroslav the Wise defeated the Pechenegs in 1036 and ordered the cathedral to be built.
Over the centuries, the square has seen both destruction and renewal. After Mongol and Crimean Tatar raids, it gradually turned into a lively marketplace by the 15th century, drawing merchants from across Rus. In 1648, Kyiv residents gathered here to welcome Bohdan Khmelnytskyi and his army after their victory over Poland. For a time, the square even carried his name, and his monument still stands here today.
Today, Sofiiska Square feels calm and open. In winter, it hosts the country’s main Christmas tree. The rest of the year, it makes a pleasant stop on a walk toward Andriivskyi Descent, the Golden Gate or St Michael’s Golden-Domed Monastery.
Photos: Visit Kyiv, Projector Institute
